Reader's Comments

on Formalizing Photographic Aesthetics
First, I am amazed at the things you have done in the last three years. I have talked about you to dozens of people but it was pre-ArsDigita. A lot of water under the bridge in three years!! Obviously, your web experience is impressive and the photography is fantastic.

I shoot a Mamiya M645 when I am not chasing my 2, 6 and 8 year old boys around with my wife and when we get a chance to travel. Carried that sucker across Australia/New Zealand and the Middle East.

Sorry for the aside, but the point of my comment was...you state "If the film or imaging sensor has the property of silver halide crystals that a threshold certain number of photons are needed before any image will be registered, it may be desirable to pre-flash the entire frame before trying to capture shadow detail. The question here: How many exposures and of what kind do I need with a static subject to completely capture the scene for all practical aethestic purposes?"

With the recent phenomenal advances in digital capture rate in digital cameras [Example: (http://www.dpreview.com/news/0101/01010803twonewjvcs.asp)], do you have the question answered yet? Do the 3.3 megapixel cameras offer a "clean" palate for which all encoded images start from scratch?

Note - good luck with your lawsuit, and thanks for the incredible amount of writing across the website and links that I am relieved to see has NO misspellings! What a relief to see a website that is clean, funny, and written well! Steve Daugherty

-- Steve Daugherty, May 9, 2001

Dear Philip,

I like your essay on formalizing photographic aesthetics.

Imagine locating many different photographs in a multidimensional space, whose dimensions need to be figured out (character of the color, depth of field, composition, and 3 to 6 others). This space needs to characterize, gracefully and reasonably, a great variety of different photographic styles that we may seek at one time or another to emulate.

The task of the automatic-aesthetic camera (AAC) is to sample that space so that a reasonable number of points (photographs) are available for post-shoot processing. One picture cannot capture all your want. So you need smart bracketing to replace what is now rather naive bracketing. Thus the AAC will provide a set of wildly different pictures as it systematically moves through the multidimensional space of possible photographic styles--all applied to the same scene.

Now this is similar to what you are trying to do now with nouns (names of different photographers), as each noun in effect describes levels of 4 to 10 variables. So you could characterize 20 photographers by where they are located on the fundamental aesthetic variables. But my proposed method of sampling a multivariate space will produce combinations of aesthetic variables that no one has come up with or turned into a style.

This all would displace the act of making a photographic style from camera controls to the computer editing. Other than editing, the key action in making good photograph then becomes a matter of just showing up, which it already is. But with the AAC multiples to edit afterwards, you get a lot more information out of just showing up.

As ever,

ET



-- Edward Tufte, October 2, 2001

IEEE Computer, August 2006, is a special issue on computational photography. What can you do with GIGApixels? Merge different focus, contrast, and viewpoints to get high dynamic range, near-3D viewing, and "X-ray vision"! Not an "Ansel Adams" control, but shows how computation can help.

-- Paul E. Black, December 3, 2007
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