Simulated Solo Lesson Plan
by Philip Greenspun; October 2009
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This is intended for helicopter students, but could be adapted for
airplane pilots.
For a student who is preparing to solo, it may be a confidence-booster
to go up on a simulated solo flight. An instructor is present in the
helicopter, but does not touch anything, say anything on the radio, or
say anything on the intercom. The instructor takes notes for a
post-flight debriefing. The instructor can hold the lesson plan for
the student and read off the next task. Ideally those should be the
only things that he or she says. Obviously if safety of flight is an
issue, the instructor must speak up or nudge the controls, but the
instructor should stay silent even if the student is having difficulty
communicating with ATC, for example.
Sequence
- startup, including flow check; ensure that instructor has notepad and pen
- lift off from the ramp and hover taxi to another location on the
ramp and set down (suggest the Customs ramp); this simulates having to
put the helicopter back down to adjust radio volume, carb heat, or
headset.
- request air taxi to Romeo for hover work
- hover taxi precisely up and down Romeo, practicing forward,
sideways, and backwards hover
- call Tower to request pattern work to Romeo
- fly five or six normal patterns (instructor should note
consistency of horizontal pattern, consistency of maintaining 700' on
downwind, consistency of power changes). Each pattern should be to a
full set-down on the ramp. Instructor should note whether or not
student is careful to check engine and fuel gauges prior to each lift.
- call Tower to request a departure from Romeo with a landing on the
East Ramp (if Tower is confused and thinks that you want an air taxi,
be explicit that you're requested either right or left traffic to the
East Ramp, below 700')
- land in the north taxi lane of the East Ramp, abeam Taxiway Alpha.
- additional 5-10 minutes of hover practice and pickup-setdown
practice on the East Ramp (north taxi lane and Customs ramp)
- shutdown
This should all be followed by a 20-minute debriefing.
Text and photos (if any) Copyright 2009 Philip
Greenspun.
philg@mit.edu