{"id":239,"date":"2003-04-27T20:08:34","date_gmt":"2003-04-28T00:08:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/philip.greenspun.com\/blogtest\/2003\/04\/27\/harry-potter-and-the-100-millionyea"},"modified":"2018-10-27T10:43:26","modified_gmt":"2018-10-27T14:43:26","slug":"harry-potter-and-the-100-millionyear-manager","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/philip.greenspun.com\/blog\/2003\/04\/27\/harry-potter-and-the-100-millionyear-manager\/","title":{"rendered":"Harry Potter and the $100 million\/year manager"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a name='a237'><\/a><\/p>\n<p><P>Yesterday&#8217;s posting raises the question &#8220;if an executive can&#8217;t do a good job for $2 million\/year, will he do a good job when paid $20 million\/year?&#8221;&nbsp; The moribund U.S. economy seems to suggest that paying out huge sums to managers is not effective.&nbsp; The <a href=\"http:\/\/philip.greenspun.com\/politics\/israel\/\">Israel Essay<\/a> questions whether our current economic slump may not be due to the fact that companies can&#8217;t afford to invest profits in technology and equipment because they&#8217;ve paid out all of their profits to senior managers.&nbsp; Today we&#8217;ll try to figure out if, even if cash were free, it is a smart idea to make corporate managers as rich as Rockefellers.<\/P><br \/>\n<P>Suppose that&nbsp;you owned a small company and had a money tree in the back yard.&nbsp; You&nbsp;can now pay your managers as much as you want without reducing profits.&nbsp; Should you advertise for a CEO at $75&nbsp;million\/year?&nbsp; On the plus side this is more than most American CEOs earn (see <A href=\"http:\/\/www.forbes.com\/ceos\">http:\/\/www.forbes.com\/ceos<\/A>)&nbsp;and therefore you should be able to recruit someone good.&nbsp; On the minus side, however, think about how focussed on work you&#8217;d be if someone handed you a $75 million check tomorrow.&nbsp; You&#8217;d probably move into a bigger apartment and redecorate.&nbsp; And wouldn&#8217;t it be nice to have a few vacation houses?&nbsp; You know that you&#8217;ll be traveling by private jet from now on, but to which of the 50 fractional jet ownership plans should you subscribe?&nbsp; You&#8217;re going to get invited to a lot of fun&nbsp;charity events so you&#8217;ll need a new wardrobe.&nbsp; In short, living like a rich person is very time-consuming.<\/P><br \/>\n<P>Getting back to the owner&#8217;s perspective&#8230;&nbsp; perhaps an investment would be best managed by a comfortably well-off manager, rich enough to afford a new car that won&#8217;t break down and be a distraction from her duties but not rich enough that she spends several days per week shopping for private islands.<\/P><br \/>\n<P>Has this experiment been done?&nbsp; Absolutely.&nbsp; Consider the Harry Potter books.&nbsp; As our friend Jin says, it is a mistake to compare Harry Potter to Shakespeare:&nbsp; &#8220;Harry Potter is a fictional character; <EM>J.K. Rowling<\/EM> is the modern equivalent of Shakespeare.&#8221;&nbsp; Unlike the Bard, however, J.K. Rowling was not perennially short of funds.&nbsp; Let&#8217;s look at her productivity:<\/P><br \/>\n<UL><br \/>\n<LI>1997:&nbsp; Harry Potter and the Philosopher&#8217;s Stone published; the American rights are eventually worth enough that Rowling can quit her day job (teaching high school)<br \/>\n<LI>1998: Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets published<br \/>\n<LI>1999: Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban published; all three books are on the New York Times bestseller list.<br \/>\n<LI>2000:&nbsp; Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire published, movie rights to first book sold; Rowling&nbsp;ascends&nbsp;to the &#8220;movie rich&#8221; class of authors.<br \/>\n<LI>2003: Harry Potter, Book 5&nbsp;completed.&nbsp; Thanks to merchandising, Rowling is now <A href=\"http:\/\/news.independent.co.uk\/uk\/this_britain\/story.jsp?story=401084\">richer than the Queen of England<\/A>.<\/LI><\/UL><br \/>\n<P><STRONG>One year per book <\/STRONG>while Rowling&#8217;s financial condition ranged from struggling to sort-of rich.&nbsp; <STRONG>Three years per book <\/STRONG>after Rowling became rich enough to buy castles, private jets, etc.<\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday&#8217;s posting raises the question &#8220;if an executive can&#8217;t do a good job for $2 million\/year, will he do a good job when paid $20 million\/year?&#8221;&nbsp; The moribund [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-239","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-business","category-fromtheoldserver"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Harry Potter and the $100 million\/year manager - Philip Greenspun\u2019s Weblog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/philip.greenspun.com\/blog\/2003\/04\/27\/harry-potter-and-the-100-millionyear-manager\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Harry Potter and the $100 million\/year manager - Philip Greenspun\u2019s Weblog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Yesterday&#8217;s posting raises the question &#8220;if an executive can&#8217;t do a good job for $2 million\/year, will he do a good job when paid $20 million\/year?&#8221;&nbsp; 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