Why are we at war with Libya?

According to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyan_Air_Force, the Libyans don’t have a very capable air force. Their planes are old and the maintenance capability is questionable. The Saudi Arabians, for example, have a much better air force (Wikipedia) and certainly the Europeans all have much more modern and better-maintained warplanes. Why then is the U.S. at war once again? Aren’t we already in enough wars? Couldn’t Libya’s neighbors handle this situation (if indeed it needs to be handled at all)?

Separately, since there was no urgency about this war (the Libyan uprising started on February 15), why couldn’t Nobel Peace Laureate Obama have gotten approval from Congress before showing the Libyans that sometimes the most lasting Peace comes in the form of a 1000 lb. bomb being dropped on their heads by a $1 million Tomahawk missile?

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New York Times: official newspaper of the rich and entitled

My email today included a thoughtful offer from Lincoln, the luxury car maker: “Dear NYTimes.com reader, As a frequent reader of NYTimes.com … [you’re] just the kind of person we at Lincoln want to engage. … Though NYTimes.com will soon begin charging for unlimited access, Lincoln is offering you a free digital subscription for the remainder of 2011”.

Apparently the New York Times has identified its wealthier Web site registrants (my zip code puts me solidly in Millionaires for Obama territory, plus they may have merged their user database with additional demographic data) and sold them off to companies such as Lincoln who will now offer relief from the $180/year being charged to poor readers whose page views aren’t worth enough to justify the wear and tear on the servers.

So the newspaper whose editorial board complains that rich people don’t pay high enough taxes will be giving away its content for free to the wealthy while hitting the lower middle class for what might be 10 percent of their disposable income.

Now that I won’t have to pay for the New York Times, perhaps it is time to consider buying that $60,000 Lincoln Navigator that I’ve always wanted.

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Good desktop color laser printer?

I’ve always been a fan of HP laser printers because they were rugged, cheap per page, and the ink didn’t dry up if the machine was idle for a few weeks. Even though I don’t print that much, and arguably an ink jet would be more appropriate for the amount of printing that I do, I grew up with laser printers and like what I perceive as the bulletproof reliability.

Speaking of bulletproof reliability, my lightly used HP 2605dn ran out of color ink. So I spent $215 on genuine HP toner cartridges at Amazon.com and reloaded the 2605. Now it won’t print red. I called HP tech support and reached a very pleasant woman in Costa Rica. She said “do ‘calibrate color’ three times and then do ‘cleaning mode’ three times; four is better”. I did as she suggested and… the printer prints black, but no red, just as before. Putting the old cartridge back in doesn’t result in even a hint of red, so I don’t think that there is any problem with the new cartridge.

(The broken HP 2605dn was made in China; the made-in-Japan HP laserprinter that I bought in the late 1990s is still working in the home of a neighbor to whom I gave it. HP’s specifications claimed that the 2605dn could print up to 35,000 pages per month. If so, its life expectancy would be about two weeks, since mine died after printing 14,166 pages, a capital cost of 5 cents/page.)

Anyone have a straightforward idea for fixing the machine?

Failing an easy repair, anyone have a suggestion for a good home color laserprinter? It can’t be more than 20″ wide, 14″ deep, or 16″ tall. I want it to have an Ethernet interface (CAT 5). I’d rather buy something other than HP, now that I have a $700 doorstop (what I paid for the 2605dn) and about $300 in genuine(ly useless) HP toner cartridges.

[Perhaps this can be combined with tsunami relief if we can find a printer that is made in Japan.]

[Update: In the spirit of research, John Morgan and I (i.e., John Morgan), spent an evening carrying out the procedure described in http://www.reeves-hall.net/tech-gadgets/fixing-washed-out-colour-on-hp-color-laserjet-2605/ . After about two hours of clock time, we had the printer back together. The good news was that it printed in full color onto pages inserted into the one-sheet-at-a-time feeder. The bad news is that it would no longer grab pages from the paper tray, stopping with a perpetual “paper jam tray 2”. We put in another hour of monkeying with the connectors and then it more or less randomly started to work again. It turns out that the mechanical reassembly of the case can cause the machine to fail to feed paper from the tray. If we (i.e., John) had to do this again, it could probably be done in closer to one hour, but that’s pretty painful for a task that needs to be done every 10 days or so if printing at the rated duty cycle.]

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Women and computer programmers

I helped a friend carry out a business trip today. One of the joys of using a light aircraft for business travel is that you get to fly in conditions that test a crew’s piloting skills. The winds were gusting around 30 knots upon our return to Hanscom Field, with horrific turbulence from 10,000′ down to the surface.

On the trip home, my friend mentioned that he’d met a pair of software developers who were distracted by their respective divorces. I responded “The real question isn’t ‘Why do women divorce computer programmers?’ but ‘Why do women marry computer programmers in the first place?'”

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New York Times boosting American productivity

Starting on March 28, the New York Times will start demanding between $195 and $455/year from Web readers (more than the Wall Street Journal, but I guess that makes sense since the WSJ serves so many low-income readers). As reading the newspaper is a waste of time for all but a handful of Americans, e.g., Congress, the President, and their respective staffs, I am predicting a large boost in American productivity. A workforce that has up-to-the-minute information about events on the other side of the globe is… a workforce that should probably have spent that time doing work. If you don’t own a fighter jet, what’s the value of learning about proposed no-fly zones in Libya? If you aren’t a member of Congress or one of their fatcat donors who can get a Senator on the phone, what’s the value of learning in real-time about a debate over a new law?

This is not an argument against learning about the world. I don’t think it is a waste of time to read New Yorker magazine, for example, or go to the library and get a book on the Collapse of 2008. But that’s different than breathlessly trying to keep up with the fragments of information as published by a newspaper. In fact, for many stories I prefer to check the Wikipedia page where the relevant facts have been accumulated.

A very productive friend who has written numerous books says “Don’t read the newspaper in the morning; the bits of disconnected information will scatter your brain and you won’t get any work done for the rest of the day.” So the New York Times is doing us all a huge favor by walling off their content. Let’s hope all of the other newspapers follow!

[Amusingly, the Times, which in the past has had difficulty with basic HTML navigation and hyperlinking, says that they are going to use Canadians as unpaid testers for their incompetently written code: “The 20-article limit begins immediately for readers accessing NYTimes.com from Canada, which allows the company time to work out any software issues before the system begins in the United States and the rest of the world.”]

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How could NPR stations shut down?

In Ron Schiller’s famous video, he says that if NPR can’t get taxpayer money, smaller NPR stations would have to shut down. The prospect of smaller stations shutting down is being discussed now that the House has voted to cut off the river of tax dollars (cnn.com story; will try not to link to nytimes.com anymore due to impending subscription wall).

I don’t see how this is possible. NPR stations have been given an enormously valuable asset, i.e., spectrum, for free. They can and do make money from this asset by selling corners of the spectrum to digital data services. They can make money by selling commercials, as nearly all NPR stations seem to. Even with no tax dollars or donations, shouldn’t an NPR station be financially unsinkable? They might not be able to pay executives $400,000 per year, but it should be more profitable to keep the station going than to shut it down, since they get their #1 asset (the spectrum) for free. What am I missing?

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Japan Relief: Idea #1 (buy a knife)

The Japanese are an organized, skilled, reasonably rich, and generous people, so I don’t think that they need more in the way of donations to recover from the tsunami. What can we do for the Japanese then? Buy their exports. Over the next year or so, I’m going to suggest some things that we might ordinarily buy from other sources that we can instead buy from Japanese companies. (I already bought a Honda Odyssey, which contains a lot of Japanese-made parts, but I’m going to concentrate on the less obvious stuff.)

The big idea for today is a kitchen knife:

  • Global Knives
  • Shun DM0702 Classic 7-Inch Santoku Knife (this is the one that I will buy unless readers suggest otherwise)
  • Korin.com has a bunch of $300-3000 hand-crafted knives suitable for the top managers of the non-profit organizations currently soliciting our donations (I’ll buy one if NPR offers me a $1.2 million/year job!)

Reader comments with experience regarding Japanese-made knives and suggestions for alternatives would be welcome.

[Update: I bought the Shun Santoku knife, which happens also to be the choice of a friend who is the most skilled cook that I know. How does the Shun knife compare to my Wusthof chef’s knife? The best comparison is like a surgeon’s scalpel to a stage sword used in a 6th-grade production of Hamlet. The weight of the Shun is enough to push the blade through a strawberry. It is a scary tool in the hands of the incompetent (i.e., me).]

[Update #2: Grapefruit can also be cut, I’ve discovered, with barely more than the weight of the Shun Santoku knife. I was also inspired to slice up some parsnips from a local farm.]

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Banking, accounting, and credit card for a small Schedule C business?

What’s the best way to manage the finances for a small business that is not a separate corporation or LLC (i.e., the income will be reported on Schedule C)?

Currently, I have some income from my writing, photography, and consulting work (e.g., as a software expert witness; litigation turns out to be a growth industry in the U.S.). I deposit this into my personal checking account. I pay for expenses with my personal Visa card or by writing checks from the personal checking account.

I am also renting out an apartment that I own and the money flows in the same manner, deposited into my personal checking account with expenses being written from the personal account.

Running a small business plus the apartment means that I get to assist the U.S. Congress in its efforts to make the United States the world’s best country in which to be a lawyer or an accountant. The tax forms filed in 2009 occupied 119 pages. Paying the accountant for all of this labor was somewhat painful, but not nearly as painful as the bookkeeping task of having to go through an entire year of checking account statements and credit card bills to figure out which expenditures were business expenses and, if so, how each should be categorized (“insurance” or “postage and shipping”, etc.).

The advantage of my current system is simplicity during the year. I carry just one credit card in my wallet. I keep track of just one checkbook. I log into a single online banking site when I want to pay bills, both personal and business. All of the bookkeeping is pushed into a single day of pain in March of every year.

I’m wondering if it wouldn’t make sense to set up a dedicated account, with associated credit card, and try to do the bookkeeping on a more standard continuous basis. Here then are the questions…

  1. can one checking account and/or credit card suffice for both the Schedule C business and the Schedule E (rental apartment) business?
  2. is there good software for separating business expenses into two schedule Cs (in case I decide to separate some of the different kinds of work)?
  3. is there a system that is smart about categorizing expenses, e.g., if it sees a credit card charge from Delta Airlines will automatically put that into “travel”

Requirements:

  • should be Web-based, ideally, though I am back at my desk pretty frequently so a Windows-based application would be acceptable if much better than Web-based systems
  • should not make it much harder/more tedious to pay a bill then currently
  • should include the capability to mail checks to vendors (I do this currently with online bill paying from the bank; it would be nice if I could transfer the vendors and their street addresses but I doubt that will be possible)

Ideas and experience?

[Separately, how come small business accounting and bookkeeping hasn’t been offshored to India or China? I do like my accountant, but I would think that someone in China could learn U.S. regulations and provide the same service.]

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Thoughts on Japan

When people ask about my favorite tourist destination, I almost always say “Japan, because although it isn’t poor, everything is different from the U.S.” (my photos). Japan was Albert Einstein’s favorite country to visit (pre-WWII) and he admired the people and appreciated their hospitality. My last visit to Sendai was August 2004 (snapshots), part of a road trip from Narita airport to Hokkaido (Weblog entries: driving; trip report).

I’ve been saddened by the news about the earthquake in Japan, but I have no doubt that the world’s most competent people will recover quickly. There is such a depth of skill among the Japanese people that we should continue to expect great things from them.

I’ve spent the last couple of months complaining about the weather here in Massachusetts, with snow hanging around like an unwanted in-law and making it impossible to walk the dog without donning snowshoes. Now that Nature’s power has been made evident in Japan, I feel ashamed for having whined.

One thing that does concern me, however, is Japan’s indebtedness. The government borrowed so much money (up to more than 200 percent of GDP) dealing with a minor problem (economic growth not as strong as politicians would have liked) and engaging in “stimulus” spending that failed to stimulate (though it did cover the landscape with concrete). I wonder if they now have the capacity to borrow whatever it will take to dig the country out of a serious problem. I find it hard to believe that an incompetent government and crony capitalism can permanently hold back the world’s most skilled people, but this belief is based on faith rather than data.

[And perhaps there is a cautionary tale in here for the U.S. Don’t spend all of your capital trying to fight a man-made problem, e.g., the subprime and asset-bubble collapse, because you might need it to fight a much larger problem.]

[Separately, does anyone have good ideas for how to contribute to disaster relief in Japan? I can’t donate to the Red Cross because I have an agreement not to donate money to organizations whose employees make more than I do (the Form 990 for the American Red Cross (available from guidestar.org) reveals that James Hrouda collected $648,000 in 2009; Mary Elcano took $538,000 off the top; Brian Rhoa raked off $400,000; Mary-Alice Frank took home $541,000; Theresa Bischoff, Elizabeth O’Neill, Gail McGovern, and William Moore all earned $400,000 or more).]

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