The Daily Mail shows some newly discovered photos of German officials enjoying life at the Auschwitz death camp in 1944 and 1945. The album belonged to a senior officer, Karl Hocker, who worked in a bank prior to World War II and returned to his career after the war.
The photos live in a Washington, D.C. museum, which has a crummy Web page devoted to them with some low-res photos.
There was a good article in the March 17 issue of the New Yorker about these photos and how they survived the war. Unfortunately, though, it’s not available online.
SS officer Karl Hoecker’s life tells more story about post war Europe.
“..He was convicted of war crimes and served seven years before his release in 1970, when he walked out of prison and was rehired by the bank. He died in 2000 at 89.”
It is striking story as much as these newly discovered photos.
I learned so much about death camp from this painstakingly prepared exhibition at Imperial War Museum, London, 2006.
http://london.iwm.org.uk/server/show/nav.00b005
It’s too bad they didn’t utilize the website about this exhibition.
I was at the jam packed NY Autoshow last weekend and it’s always amazing to see how popular German automakers are at current skyhigh Euro value plus premium as an European vehicle and how they are able to bypass the slightest trace of Nazzi collaborators while they promote their heritages from 1920s onward.
Just in passing … The New York Times did a good piece on this last September:
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/19/arts/design/19photo.html?scp=1&sq=karl+hoecker&st=nyt
A large part of the historic significance (and historical, too) of the pictures is that they’re the only known pictures showing Mengele at Auschwitz.
Phil,
I recently lost my father after he’d suffered a long battle with several illnesses. He was a tank driver in Patton’s Third Army during WWII and was involved in the D-day landsings as well as the Battle of the Bulge.
Looking through his war memorabilia, we came across some long misplaced photos of concentration camp survivors (Daddy’s battalion was involved in the liberation of concentration camps near the end of the war).
These black and white stills are stark and very jolting in comparison to much of what is shown today.
If any of your readers has any interest or suggestions of how my family could put these photos to good use please feel free to contact me at
markadalton@gmail.com
I am located in southern Virginia.
Regards,
Mark Dalton
What struck me about these photos was how these people seemed to be enjoying themselves and as we know the Russians were almost at the gates of the camps. I would have been trying to figure out how to get west and blend into the crowd. I guess they all thought the wonder weapons were going to turn the tide.
One of the things we did right at the end of the war was to give our soldiers copies of photos of the death camps to take home. I saw my brothers package. Hard for a kid to understand.
Speaking of which…
Apparently, the tradition goes on:
http://www.newsoftheworld.co.uk/3003_nazi_orgy.shtml
Hello Mark,
Regarding your father’s photographs, a worthwhile contact would be the Shoah
Foundation, founded in 1994 by Steven Spielberg after he completed the film
Schindler’s List.
From their website “…The USC Shoah Foundation Institute for Visual History and Education, with an archive of nearly 52,000 videotaped testimonies from Holocaust survivors and other witnesses, is part of the College of Letters, Arts & Sciences at the University of Southern California. The USC Shoah Foundation Institute works with a global network of partners to provide an array of valuable educational services that reach educators, students, and the general public around the world …
Among the work the Institute undertakes is:
Digital access to the entire archive
Visual history in the classroom – higher education
Visual history in the classroom – secondary education
Visual history training
Visual history collections
Documentaries
http://college.usc.edu/vhi/
For general questions: Telephone: U.S. 213-740-6001
Email: vhi-web@usc.edu
And the full staff directory:
http://www.usc.edu/directories/dept/shoahfoundation.html
regarding that – there is an exhibition in potsdam, germany right now that is dealing with the auschwitz transport trains. one of the original trains has been turned into a museum and is stationed near berlin- dealing with the involvement of the german railway services in the second world war.
The guards probably, genuinely felt that they cleaned up their country. Working at the camp probably gave them that “Three strikes and you’re out”-feeling.
Lots of them were massacred shortly after
http://www.humanitas-international.org/archive/dachau-liberation/